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GLP-1 pill vs shot

You are deciding between two options.

Reference and calculator, not medical advice. Dosing figures below are transcribed from FDA-approved prescribing information and link back to it. Last reviewed August 2026.

The needle is usually what drives this question, so it is worth being concrete about what the injection actually involves before comparing it to a tablet. These are subcutaneous injections given with a short, fine needle — most people use a pre-filled pen where the dose is already set and nothing is measured.

Side-by-side

Structural facts from each product’s prescribing information.

ProductActive ingredientIndicationFrequencyStartMax labelledSteps to max
Wegovy
Novo Nordisk
SemaglutideWeight managementWeekly0.25 mg2.4 mg5
Wegovy tablets
Novo Nordisk
Semaglutide (oral)Weight managementDaily1.5 mg25 mg4
Zepbound
Eli Lilly
TirzepatideWeight managementWeekly2.5 mg15 mg6

The trade the tablets ask for in return is a daily routine with rules attached. The label requires taking them on an empty stomach in the morning with at most four ounces of water, then waiting at least 30 minutes before eating, drinking anything else, or taking other oral medications. A weekly injection asks for a few seconds once a week and nothing else.

Where a pen is not involved and you are drawing from a vial, the arithmetic becomes the thing that goes wrong rather than the needle. That is what the converter below is for.

mg → syringe units converter

U-100 syringe. Formula: (dose ÷ concentration) × 100.

12.5units on a U-100 syringe
= 0.125 mL  ·  2.5 mg at 20 mg/mL

Check the concentration printed on the vial you are actually holding. The same dose in milligrams is a completely different mark on the syringe at a different concentration. If the number here does not match what your prescriber told you, trust your prescriber.

Common questions

Which is less unpleasant day to day?
Genuinely personal, and the labels do not address it. Some people find a weekly injection easier than remembering a fasted tablet every morning; others feel the opposite strongly.
Do the pills avoid the stomach side effects?
Gastrointestinal reactions are prominent in the labelling for oral semaglutide as well. Route does not remove them.
Is one cheaper?
Not something this site publishes numbers for, because pricing moves too fast to quote. Run the quotes you were actually given through the cost calculator.

Cost comparison calculator

Enter the quotes you have actually been given. Everything is normalised to cost per month and cost per milligram so the options are comparable.

Monthly requirement21.65 mg4.33 doses/month × 5 mg
OptionPer monthPer yearPer mgOne unit lasts
Option A
Option B2.0 weeks

Sources and last review

Every dosing figure on this page is transcribed from an FDA-approved label and links back to it. Conversions are arithmetic you can repeat by hand. Nothing here is reviewed by a clinician, and this site does not employ one — which is exactly why what I do publish stays traceable to its source.

Transcribed from the labels above and checked by me — Gavin, who builds this site, takes a GLP-1, and is not a clinician. Last reviewed August 2026. Found an error? [email protected] — I treat corrections as bugs. How this site is built and funded.

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